Overview and Introduction
Overview of the OTC Derivatives Market
Mechanics of an OTC Derivative
Unique Aspects of ISDA Negotiations & Documentation
Overview - ISDA Master Agreement Architecture
Timeline for negotiating an ISDA Master Agreement
Special Issues for Asset Management Firms
Documenting the Trade
Timeline for negotiating a Transaction
ISDA Definitions - fixed income & FX
ISDA Definitions - Other (equity, commodity, etc)
Protocols
The Calculation Agent
ISDA Master Agreement: Overview of The Fundamentals (Section 1-4): Payment and Delivery Obligations
Payment Netting (within a Transaction)
Netting across Transactions
Conditions Precedent
Document Deliveries
Taxes
Representations – (adding the 2002 suggested representations from the 2002 Schedule Template)
ISDA Master Agreement: Enforcing the Commercial Relationship (Sections 5)
Events of Default (and amendments and modifications)
Early Termination Events
Additional Termination Events
Specified Entities and Credit Support Providers
Cure periods
Rights, Process and Timeline of Early Termination
Calculation and Mechanics of Close-out for Transactions (Sections 5 and 6 continued)
Close-out Netting
Termination under the ISDA - The 2002 model Close-out Amount provisions
Comparing The Close-out Amount with Market Quotation & Loss
Set off
ISDA Master Agreement: Boilerplate (Section 7 -13)
Transfer
Contractual Currency/Expenses/Miscellaneous
Offices/Multibranch Parties
Notices
Negotiating Tax Representations
Payer/Payee Tax Representation “Dance”
The Dangers of “gross up”
U.S. Tax Withholding Exceptions
W-8 alphabet of US Tax Forms
Negotiating the Schedule - Termination Provisions (Part 1)
Designating counterparty “Affiliates” as “Specified Entities
Purpose of provision
Counterparty pushback on designation
Cross Default Election
Counterparty requests to change Indebtedness definition
Market standard threshold amounts for counterparty
Counterparty Amendment request to require acceleration
Designating “Automatic Early Termination” for a Counterparty
ISDA Opinions requiring certain countries to elect automatic early termination
Arguments for and against automatic early termination
ATE – Ratings Downgrade
Understanding Credit Rating Vocabulary
Exceptions
Counterparty Pushback
ATE – Elective Early Termination
“netting” pushback
Counterparty pushback
Market standard issues
Negotiating the Miscellaneous Provisions – Part 4
Governing Law
Jurisdiction
Process Agent Issues
Appointing a Commercial Process Agent
Renewal of Process Agent Appointments
Expenses and Process Agent
Home Office versus Branch Issues
Multibranch concerns
Calculation Agent
Dealer phobia over Calculation Agent
Duties of Calculation Agent
Disputing Calculation Agent Calculations
Negotiation of “Other Provisions” – Part 5
Fully Paid Transactions
Purpose and Effect of Provision
Counterparty pushback
Default Under Specified Transactions Modifications
Purpose of Provision
Counterparty pushback
Sovereign Immunity
Set-Off
Historical Negotiation conflict over Set-off provisions
Set-off provision versus 6(f)
Key negotiation points
Collateralizing the ISDA Master Agreement
Documentation Used to Collateralize OTC Derivatives
English documents versus U.S. documents
Variance Margin versus Initial Margin (the Credit Support Annex versus the Deed)
Negotiation over Collateral
Variance Margin - The Credit Support Annex
Initial Margin - the English Deed